4,764 research outputs found

    A consensus model of political decision-making

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    In this paper, a model of political consensus is introduced. Parties try to reach consensus in forming a government. A government is deïŹned as a pair consisting of a winning coalition and a policy supported by this coalition, where a policy consists of policies on given issues. A party evaluates all governments the party belongs to with respect to some criteria. We allow the criteria to be of unequal importance to a party. These criteria concern winning coalitions and policy issues. Parties may be advised to adjust their preferences, i.e., to change their evaluation concerning some government(s) or/and the importance of the criteria, in order to obtain a better political consensus.consensus reaching; consensus degree; government; coalition; policy

    Consensus reaching in committees

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    In this paper, we apply a consensus model to decision-making in committees that have to choose one or more alternatives from a set of alternatives. The model does not use a voting rule nor a set of winning coalitions. Every decision maker evaluates each alternative with respect to given criteria. The criteria may be of unequal importance to a decision maker. Decision makers may be advised by a chairman to adjust their preferences, i.e., to change their evaluation of some alternative(s) or/and the importance of the criteria, in order to obtain a better consensus. The consensus result should satisfy constraints concerning the consensus degree and the ma jority degree. A simple example is presented.constraints satisfaction; consensus; committees

    A consensus model of political decision-making

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    International audienceIn this paper, a model of political consensus is introduced. Parties try to reach consensus in forming a government. A government is deïŹned as a pair consisting of a winning coalition and a policy supported by this coalition, where a policy consists of policies on given issues. A party evaluates all governments the party belongs to with respect to some criteria. We allow the criteria to be of unequal importance to a party. These criteria concern winning coalitions and policy issues. Parties may be advised to adjust their preferences, i.e., to change their evaluation concerning some government(s) or/and the importance of the criteria, in order to obtain a better political consensus

    Melody in Human–Cat Communication (Meowsic) : Origins, Past, Present and Future

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    The recently funded, five-year, project Melody in Human–Cat Communication (Meowsic) has received vast media attention, both nationally and around the world. In this paper we summarize how our activities got started, our published results so far, the present situation and how we envision our planned, future research, including some of the core hypotheses to be addressed by the project

    The VELO High Voltage System Control Software

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    This note describes the VELO high voltage control software. The implementation of its structure as a PVSS Finite State Machine is emphasized. The main error conditions that may occur during operation is also discussed. The VELO HV software conforms to the specification of the VELO

    Mapping of serum amylase-1 and quantitative trait loci for milk production traits to cattle chromosome 4

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    The present study was undertaken to confirm and refine the mapping of a quantitative trait locus in cattle for milk fat percentage that had earlier been reported to be linked to the serum amylase-1 locus, AM1. Five half-sib families from the previous study and 7 new ones were genotyped for nine microsatellite markers spanning chromosome 4. AM1 was mapped between the microsatellite markers BMS648 and BR6303. In a granddaughter design, interval mapping based on multiple-marker regression was utilized for an analysis of five milk production traits: milk yield, fat percentage and yield, and protein percentage and yield. In the families reported on previously, significant effects for fat and protein percentages were detected. In the new families, an effect on milk and fat yields was found. The most likely positions of the quantitative trait locus in both groups of families were in the same area of chromosome 4 in the vicinity of the obese locus. Direct effects of the obese locus were tested for using polymorphism in two closely linked microsatellites located 2.5 and 3.6 top downstream of the coding sequence. No firm evidence was found for an association between the obese locus and the tested traits

    VarumĂ€rke.com – en studie i att kommunicera sin varumĂ€rkesidentitet pĂ„ internet

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    Dagens samhÀlle har blivit alltmer komplext vilket lett till att företag mÄste söka nya tillvÀgagÄngssÀtt för att hÀvda sig i den alltmer rÄdande konkurrensen. Företag mÄste i och med globaliseringens framfart bli mer effektiva i sin marknadsföring och pÄ nÄgot vis skapa mervÀrde hos konsumenten för att urskilja sig gentemot sina konkurrenter. Uppsatsen VarumÀrke.com behandlar huruvida företag kan komma att förmedla mervÀrde via sin varumÀrkesidentitet med hjÀlp av internet som ett kommunikationsverktyg
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